Correlates of heavy substance use among young gay and bisexual men: The San Francisco Young Men's Health Study

被引:151
作者
Greenwood, GL
White, EW
Page-Shafer, K
Bein, E
Osmond, DH
Paul, J
Stall, RD
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Francisco, Ctr AIDS Prevent Studies, San Francisco, CA 94105 USA
[2] Univ Calif San Francisco, AIDS Res Inst, San Francisco, CA 94105 USA
关键词
gay and bisexual men; young; substance use; prevalence; correlates;
D O I
10.1016/S0376-8716(00)00129-0
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
Correlates of heavy substance use among a household-based sample of young gay and bisexual men (n = 428) were identified and the odds ratio (OR) was calculated. A total of 13.6% reported frequent, heavy alcohol use and 43% reported polydrug use. Compared with men employed in professional occupations, men in service positions (OR = 3.77) and sales positions (OR = 2.51) were more likely to be heavy alcohol consumers. Frequent gay bar attendance and multiple sex partners were related to heavy alcohol use, as well as to polydrug use. Polydrug users were more likely to be HIV seropositive (OR = 2.05) or of unknown HIV serostatus (OR = 2.78). HIV serostatus was similarly related to frequent drug use. These correlates of heavier substance use among young gay and bisexual men could be used to identify and intervene early with members of this population who are at risk of substance misuse, as well as HIV/AIDS risk. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:105 / 112
页数:8
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]  
BOCHOW M, 1998, 12 WORLD AIDS C GEN
[2]   The epidemiology of problem drinking in gay men and lesbians: A critical review [J].
Bux, DA .
CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY REVIEW, 1996, 16 (04) :277-298
[3]  
CAHALAN D, 1974, PREVENTION ALCOHOL P
[4]  
COATES TJ, 1990, AM J PUBLIC HEALTH, V80, P973
[5]   Alcohol and drug use patterns have declined between generations of younger gay-bisexual men in San Francisco [J].
Crosby, GM ;
Stall, RD ;
Paul, JP ;
Barrett, DC .
DRUG AND ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE, 1998, 52 (03) :177-182
[6]   Co-factors affecting substance abuse among homosexual men: An investigation within a midwestern gay community [J].
Ghindia, DJ ;
Kola, LA .
DRUG AND ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE, 1996, 41 (03) :167-177
[7]  
Hosmer D. W., 1989, APPL LOGISTIC REGRES, DOI DOI 10.1097/00019514-200604000-00003
[8]   SUBSTANCE USE AND RISKY SEXUAL-BEHAVIOR FOR EXPOSURE TO HIV - ISSUES IN METHODOLOGY, INTERPRETATION, AND PREVENTION [J].
LEIGH, BC ;
STALL, R .
AMERICAN PSYCHOLOGIST, 1993, 48 (10) :1035-1045
[9]   THE IMPACT OF AIDS ON A GAY COMMUNITY - CHANGES IN SEXUAL-BEHAVIOR, SUBSTANCE USE, AND MENTAL-HEALTH [J].
MARTIN, JL ;
DEAN, L ;
GARCIA, M ;
HALL, W .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY PSYCHOLOGY, 1989, 17 (03) :269-293
[10]   ALCOHOL AND DRUG-USE AMONG HOMOSEXUAL MEN AND WOMEN - EPIDEMIOLOGY AND POPULATION CHARACTERISTICS [J].
MCKIRNAN, DJ ;
PETERSON, PL .
ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS, 1989, 14 (05) :545-553