Transposable elements in gene regulation and in the evolution of vertebrate genomes

被引:115
作者
Bourque, Guillaume [1 ]
机构
[1] Genome Inst Singapore, Singapore 138672, Singapore
关键词
FACTOR-BINDING-SITES; SEGMENTAL DUPLICATIONS; STRUCTURAL VARIATION; MONODELPHIS-DOMESTICA; SEQUENCES; REPEAT; DNA; RETROTRANSPOSONS; CLASSIFICATION; IDENTIFICATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.gde.2009.10.013
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Repetitive DNA and in particular transposable elements have been intimately linked to eukaryotic genomes for millions of years. Once overlooked for being only a collection of selfish debris and a nuisance for sequence assembly, genomic repeats are now being recognized as a key driving force in genome evolution. Indeed, by changing the DNA landscape of genomes, transposable elements have been a rich source of innovation in genes, regulatory elements and genome structures. In this review, I will focus on recent advances that demonstrate that genomic repeats have had a global impact on vertebrate gene regulatory networks. I will also summarize results that show how transposable elements have been a major catalyst of structural rearrangements throughout evolution.
引用
收藏
页码:607 / 612
页数:6
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