Combined effects of smoking and hypercholesterolemia on inflammatory process, thrombosis/fibrinolysis system, and forearm hyperemic response

被引:28
作者
Antoniades, C [1 ]
Tousoulis, D [1 ]
Vasiliadou, C [1 ]
Marinou, K [1 ]
Tentolouris, C [1 ]
Ntarladimas, I [1 ]
Stefanadis, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Athens, Med Sch, Dept Cardiol, GR-10679 Athens, Greece
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.amjcard.2004.07.090
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The combined effects of smoking and hypercholesterolemia on the inflammatory process, the thrombosis/fibrinolysis system, and forearm hyperemic response were investigated. It was shown that smokers with hypercholesterolemia (n = 25) had a reduced and delayed forearm hyperemic response compared with healthy smokers (n = 24), patients with hypercholesterolemia (n 26), and healthy controls (n = 75; p < 0.01 for all). This phenomenon was associated with a respective increase in the inflammatory process and changes in the thrombosis/fibrinolysis system. (C) 2004 by Excerpta Medica, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:1181 / 1184
页数:4
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]  
Aggoun Y, 2000, ARTERIOSCL THROM VAS, V20, P2070
[2]  
Antoniades C, 2003, HERZ, V28, P628, DOI 10.1007/s00059-003-2417-8
[3]   Rotation between markers of systemic vascular inflammation and smoking in women [J].
Bermudez, EA ;
Rifai, N ;
Buring, JE ;
Manson, JE ;
Ridker, PM .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY, 2002, 89 (09) :1117-+
[4]   Interrelationships among circulating interleukin-6, C-reactive protein, and traditional cardiovascular risk factors in women [J].
Bermudez, EA ;
Rifai, N ;
Buring, J ;
Manson, JE ;
Ridker, PA .
ARTERIOSCLEROSIS THROMBOSIS AND VASCULAR BIOLOGY, 2002, 22 (10) :1668-1673
[5]   CIGARETTE-SMOKING IS ASSOCIATED WITH DOSE-RELATED AND POTENTIALLY REVERSIBLE IMPAIRMENT OF ENDOTHELIUM-DEPENDENT DILATION IN HEALTHY-YOUNG ADULTS [J].
CELERMAJER, DS ;
SORENSEN, KE ;
GEORGAKOPOULOS, D ;
BULL, C ;
THOMAS, O ;
ROBINSON, J ;
DEANFIELD, JE .
CIRCULATION, 1993, 88 (05) :2149-2155
[6]   Third Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III) Final Report [J].
Grundy, SM ;
Becker, D ;
Clark, LT ;
Cooper, RS ;
Denke, MA ;
Howard, WJ ;
Hunninghake, DB ;
Illingworth, R ;
Luepker, RV ;
McBride, P ;
McKenney, JM ;
Pasternak, RC ;
Stone, NJ ;
Van Horn, L ;
Brewer, HB ;
Cleeman, JI ;
Ernst, ND ;
Gordon, D ;
Levy, D ;
Rifkind, B ;
Rossouw, JE ;
Savage, P ;
Haffner, SM ;
Orloff, DG ;
Proschan, MA ;
Schwartz, JS ;
Sempos, CT ;
Shero, ST ;
Murray, EZ ;
Keller, SA ;
Jehle, AJ .
CIRCULATION, 2002, 106 (25) :3143-3421
[7]   Effect of vitamin E on endothelial vasodilator function in patients with hypercholesterolemia, chronic smoking or both [J].
Heitzer, T ;
Herttuala, SY ;
Wild, E ;
Luoma, J ;
Drexler, H .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY, 1999, 33 (02) :499-505
[8]   Effect of the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor imidapril on reactive hyperemia in patients with essential hypertension: Relationship between treatment periods and resistance artery endothelial function [J].
Higashi, Y ;
Sasaki, S ;
Nakagawa, K ;
Matsuura, H ;
Kajiyama, G ;
Oshima, T .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY, 2001, 37 (03) :863-870
[9]   Converting enzyme inhibitor improves forearm reactive hyperemia in essential hypertension [J].
Iwatsubo, H ;
Nagano, M ;
Sakai, T ;
Kumamoto, K ;
Morita, R ;
Higaki, J ;
Ogihara, T ;
Hata, T .
HYPERTENSION, 1997, 29 (01) :286-290
[10]   INCREASE IN CIRCULATING PRODUCTS OF LIPID-PEROXIDATION (F-2-ISOPROSTANES) IN SMOKERS - SMOKING AS A CAUSE OF OXIDATIVE DAMAGE [J].
MORROW, JD ;
FREI, B ;
LONGMIRE, AW ;
GAZIANO, JM ;
LYNCH, SM ;
SHYR, Y ;
STRAUSS, WE ;
OATES, JA ;
ROBERTS, LJ .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 1995, 332 (18) :1198-1203