Relative contribution of submicron and supermicron particles to aerosol light scattering in the marine boundary layer

被引:59
作者
Kleefeld, C
O'Dowd, CD
O'Reilly, S
Jennings, SG
Aalto, P
Becker, E
Kunz, G
de Leeuw, G
机构
[1] Natl Univ Ireland Univ Coll Galway, Dept Expt Phys, Galway, Ireland
[2] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys Sci, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland
[3] Univ Sunderland, Ctr Marine & Atmospher Sci, Sunderland SR2 7EE, Durham, England
[4] Netherlands Org Appl Sci Res, Phys & Elect Lab, The Hague, Netherlands
关键词
light scattering; sea-salt aerosol; marine boundary layer; particle size distribution; Mie theory;
D O I
10.1029/2000JD000262
中图分类号
P4 [大气科学(气象学)];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070601 ;
摘要
[1] Measurements of the aerosol light scattering coefficient (sigma(sp)) at a wavelength of lambda = 550 nm were conducted at a coastal atmospheric research station in the east Atlantic Ocean during June 1999. Size distribution measurements between diameters of 3 nm and 40 mum (at ambient humidity) were used to derive scattering coefficients from Mie theory. The calculated scattering coefficients were about a factor of 7.4 higher than the measured scattering coefficients. The discrepancy was explained by a reduced cutoff of the sampling system at particle diameters between 6 and 8 mum, dependent on wind speed. The calculated aerosol scattering was about 1 order of magnitude higher than previously reported measurements in the MBL and is attributed to supermicrometer particles at sizes d > 10 mum dominating aerosol scattering.
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页数:13
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