New shape isomer in the self-conjugate nucleus 72Kr -: art. no. 082502

被引:162
作者
Bouchez, E [1 ]
Matea, I
Korten, W
Becker, F
Blank, B
Borcea, C
Buta, A
Emsallem, A
de France, G
Genevey, J
Hannachi, F
Hauschild, K
Hürstel, A
Le Coz, Y
Lewitowicz, M
Lucas, R
Negoita, F
Santos, FD
Pantelica, D
Pinston, J
Rahkila, P
Rejmund, M
Stanoiu, M
Theisen, C
机构
[1] CEA Saclay, DAPNIA, SPhN, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[2] GANIL, F-14076 Caen, France
[3] CEN Bordeaux Gradignan, IN2P3, CNRS, F-33175 Gradignan, France
[4] IFIN HH, ROM-76900 Bucharest, Romania
[5] IPN Lyon, IN2P3, CNRS, F-68622 Villeurbanne, France
[6] Univ Grenoble 1, Inst Sci Nucl, IN2P3, CNRS, F-38026 St Martin Dheres, France
[7] Ctr Spectrometrie Nucl & Spectrometrie Masse, IN2P3, CNRS, F-91405 Orsay, France
[8] Univ Jyvaskyla, Dept Phys, 3, FIN-40014 Jyvaskyla, Finland
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.082502
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A new isomeric 0(+) state was identified as the first excited state in the self-conjugate (N=Z) nucleus Kr-72. By combining for the first time conversion-electron and gamma-ray spectroscopy with the production of metastable states in high-energy fragmentation, the electric-monopole decay of the new isomer to the ground state was established. The new 0(+) state is understood as the band head of the known prolate rotational structure, which strongly supports the interpretation that Kr-72 is one of the rare nuclei having an oblate-deformed ground state. This observation gives in fact the first evidence for a shape isomer in a N=Z nucleus.
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页数:4
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