Attenuation measurement of infrared optical fibers by use of a hollow-taper-based coupling method

被引:7
作者
Ilev, IK
Waynant, RW
Bonaguidi, MA
机构
[1] US FDA, Ctr Devices & Radiol Hlth, Rockville, MD 20857 USA
[2] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Biomed Engn, Milwaukee, WI 53201 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1364/AO.39.003192
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
An alternative method for attenuation measurement of infrared (IR) fibers is described. The method includes a simple technique for direct laser-to-fiber coupling with an uncoated glass hollow taper. The operating principle of the hollow taper is based on the grazing-incidence effect of light reflection. The hollow taper forms a smooth Gaussian-shaped profile of the output laser emission and provides the proper conditions for equilibrium-mode distribution of optical power within the test IR fibers. The experimental hollow-taper-based coupling method is used for measurement of attenuation and bending losses of various kinds of IR fiber, including solid-core (fluoride, chalcogenide, and germanium-doped) and hollow fibers. (C) 2000 Optical Society of America. OCIS codes: 060.2340, 060.2310, 060.2280.
引用
收藏
页码:3192 / 3196
页数:5
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]  
ALLARD FC, 1990, FIBER OPTICS HDB ENG
[2]  
BORN M, 1964, PRINICPLES OPTICS
[3]  
CHAMBERLAIN G, 1983, SPEC PUBL, V637
[4]  
DRIVER RD, 1990, MATER RES SOC SYMP P, V172, P169
[5]  
GROITORU N, 1990, APPL OPTICS, V29, P1805
[6]   Transmission properties of hollow class waveguides for the delivery of CO2 surgical laser power [J].
Harrington, JA ;
Rabii, C ;
Gibson, D .
IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 1999, 5 (04) :948-953
[7]   Grazing-incidence-based hollow taper for infrared laser-to-fiber coupling [J].
Ilev, IK ;
Waynant, RW .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1999, 74 (20) :2921-2923
[8]   Uncoated hollow taper as a simple optical funnel for laser delivery [J].
Ilev, IK ;
Waynant, RW .
REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 1999, 70 (10) :3840-3843
[9]   Evaluation of gold, silver, and dielectric-coated hollow glass waveguides [J].
Matsuura, K ;
Matsuura, Y ;
Harrington, JA .
OPTICAL ENGINEERING, 1996, 35 (12) :3418-3421
[10]   Lensed-taper launching coupler for small-bore, infrared hollow fibers [J].
Matsuura, Y ;
Hiraga, H ;
Wang, Y ;
Kato, Y ;
Miyagi, M ;
Abe, S ;
Onodera, S .
APPLIED OPTICS, 1997, 36 (30) :7818-7821