Binding of bi-isonicotinic acid to anatase TiO2 (101)

被引:49
作者
Persson, P
Lunell, S
机构
[1] Univ Uppsala, Dept Quantum Chem, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden
[2] Univ Coll Gavle, S-80006 Gavle, Sweden
关键词
Gratzel solar cell; bi-isonicotinic acid; anatase TiO-2 (101) surface; quantum chemical calculations; semiconductor-sensitizer linking;
D O I
10.1016/S0927-0248(99)00169-5
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
The interaction between dye and semiconductor is a central aspect of dye-sensitized solar cells. We have in this payer studied the binding of the common ligand bi-isonicotinic acid (4,4'-dicarboxy-2,2'-bipyridine) to TiO-2 anatase (101) surfaces by means of quantum chemical calculations. Different adsorption models were studied with carboxyl oxygens binding to surface Ti atoms, and the acidic protons bonded to surface oxygens. A moderately deformed surface-binding ligand with two 2 M-bidentate (bridge) dye-surface bonds is found to be more favourable than both the currently prevailing dye-sensitization model of an undeformed 1 M-monodentate tester) binding adsorbate structure, and a 1 M-bidentate surface-binding adsorbate structure, (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:139 / 148
页数:10
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