Organic agriculture and globalization. A Maya associative corporation in Chiapas, Mexico

被引:56
作者
Nigh, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Invest & Estudios Super Antropol Social Sures, San Cristobal Las Casas, Chiapas, Mexico
关键词
cooperatives; organic agriculture; coffee; globalization; Mam Maya; Mexico; Chiapas;
D O I
10.17730/humo.56.4.w761q3q1h4h8m247
中图分类号
Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
030303 ;
摘要
Indigenas de la Sierra Madre de Motozintla (ISMAM), the world's foremost producer of organic gourmet coffee, is a prominent example of an associative corporation, an organizational form combining aspects of traditional Indian social organization and modem capitalist enterprises. The development of ISMAM's organic strategy is analyzed as acheiving multiple goals, including improving soils and improving marketing conditions by permitting greater value-added to growers through direct access to high-value markets. The role of external brokers and the impact of organic marketing on organizational structure are analyzed. Though not typical, ISMAM is an encouraging example of a viable small-farmer strategy for meeting the economic and political challenge of globalization.
引用
收藏
页码:427 / 436
页数:10
相关论文
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