Aptamer-based biosensors for the rapid visual detection of flu viruses

被引:44
作者
Le, T. T. [1 ,2 ]
Adamiak, B. [3 ]
Benton, D. J. [4 ]
Johnson, C. J. [1 ,2 ]
Sharma, S. [1 ,2 ]
Fenton, R. [5 ]
McCauley, J. W. [4 ]
Iqbal, M. [3 ]
Cass, A. E. G. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem, London SW7 2AZ, England
[2] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Inst Biomed Engn, London SW7 2AZ, England
[3] Pirbright Inst, Newbury, Berks, England
[4] MRC, Natl Inst Med Res, Div Virol, London W1N 4AL, England
[5] Iceni Labs Ltd, London, England
基金
英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会; 英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
INFLUENZA-A VIRUS; RNA APTAMER; ENZYME-IMMUNOASSAY; VIRAL CULTURE; DNA APTAMER; HEMAGGLUTININ; NANOSTRUCTURES; NANOPARTICLES; ANTIBODIES; SEPARATION;
D O I
10.1039/c4cc07888h
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
RNA aptamers showing affinity and specificity for different strains of human influenza virus were assembled onto gold nanoparticles that subsequently formed a gold nanoshell (AuNS) around the viral envelope. These shells could be visualised by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Changes in size and structure of the AuNS coated virus can be used to detect the viruses. We show that sedimentation with a low cost centrifuge and visual determination can detect 3 x 10(8) viral particles.
引用
收藏
页码:15533 / 15536
页数:4
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