Sinovenous thrombosis in children

Among disorders in the cerebral venous system in neonates and children, sinovenous thrombosis is emerging as one of the most important. The incidence in neonates and children likely exceeds that in adults, and, with the current development of improved neuroimaging techniques, the frequency of diagnosis for this condition will continue to rise. We are at an early stage in research of childhood sinovenous thrombosis; however, the epidemiology including risk factors, outcomes, and to some extent treatments is now largely defined. This article summarizes current knowledge about neonatal and childhood sinovenous thrombosis with an emphasis on the mechanisms, practical diagnosis, and management of children with this condition.