Desulfurization of gasoline by extraction with new ionic liquids

被引:265
作者
Huang, CP
Chen, BH
Zhang, J
Liu, ZC
Li, YX
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Key Lab Sci & Technol Controllable Chem React, Minist Educ, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Petr, State Key Lab Heavy Oil Proc, Beijing 102200, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ef049879k
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
CuCl-based ionic liquid was synthesized by mixing 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride with purified anhydrous CuCl, and its structures were studied using fast atom bombardment mass spectrometry (FAB-MS). It was determined that Cu(I) anionic species such as CuCl2-, Cu2Cl3-, and Cu3Cl4- existed in the ionic liquid, and these anions were moisture-insensitive and stable in air. CuCl-based ionic liquid exhibited remarkable desulfurization ability in the desulfurization of gasoline when used as an extraction absorbent. The effectiveness of sulfur removal may be attributed to the pi-complexation of Cu(I) with thiophene, which shows promise as an approach for the deep desulfurization of motor fuel.
引用
收藏
页码:1862 / 1864
页数:3
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