Universality of 1/Q corrections to jet-shape observables rescued

被引:118
作者
Dokshitzer, YL
Lucenti, A
Marchesini, G
Salam, GP
机构
[1] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy
[2] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-20133 Milan, Italy
关键词
1/Q power corrections; jet shape; soft-gluon universality; hard QCD processes;
D O I
10.1016/S0550-3213(97)00650-0
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We address the problem of potential non-universality of the leading 1/Q power corrections to jet shapes emerging from the non-inclusive character of these observables. We consider the thrust distribution as an example and analyse the non-inclusive contributions which emerge at the two-loop level, Although formally subleading in alpha(s), they modify the existing naive one-loop result for the expected magnitude of the power term by a factor of order unity. Such a promotion of a subleading correction into a numerical factor is natural since the non-perturbative power terms are explicitly proportional to powers of the QCD scale Lambda which can be fixed precisely only at the two-loop level, The "jet-shape scaling factor" depends on the observable but remains perturbatively calculable, Therefore it does not undermine the universal nature of 1/Q power corrections, which remain expressible in terms of the universal running coupling and universal soft-gluon emission. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:396 / 418
页数:23
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