Pro12Ala polymorphism in the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPAR-γ) gene and risk of prostate cancer among men in a large cancer prevention study

被引:36
作者
Paltoo, D
Woodson, K
Taylor, P
Albanes, D
Virtamo, J
Tangrea, J
机构
[1] NCI, Canc Prevent Studies Branch, Ctr Canc Res, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[2] NCI, Nutrit Epidemiol Branch, Div Canc Epidemiol & Genet, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[3] Natl Publ Hlth Inst, Dept Epidemiol & Hlth Promot, Helsinki, Finland
关键词
genetic polymorphism; prostate cancer; peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma; Pro12Ala polymorphism;
D O I
10.1016/S0304-3835(02)00617-1
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The nuclear hormone receptor peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPAR-gamma) may play a role in prostate carcinogenesis. We examined the association between the PPAR-gamma Pro12Ala polymorphism and prostate cancer risk in a cohort of Finnish male smokers. In a nested case-control analysis that included 193 prostate cancer cases and 188 matched controls, we found no significant association between this polymorphism and prostate cancer risk (odds ratio, OR = 1.27, 95% confidence interval, CI: 0.83-1.94), or significant trend or association with tumor stage (OR = 1.28, 95% CI: 0.54-3.04 for metastatic disease) or grade (OR = 1.57, 95% CI: 0.63-3.91 for poorly differentiated disease). The Pro12Ala polymorphism does not appear to play a significant role in prostate cancer risk in this cohort of men. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:67 / 74
页数:8
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