An n-alkane proxy for the sedimentary input of submerged/floating freshwater aquatic macrophytes

被引:1310
作者
Ficken, KJ
Li, B
Swain, DL
Eglinton, G
机构
[1] Biochem Res Ctr, Dept Earth Sci, Bristol BS8 1RJ, Avon, England
[2] Univ Wales, Dept Geog, Swansea SA2 8PP, W Glam, Wales
关键词
lakes; lipids; n-alkanes; aquatic macrophytes; delta C-13;
D O I
10.1016/S0146-6380(00)00081-4
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
Lipid analysis of aquatic plants from lakes on Mt. Kenya, E. Africa, revealed that non-emergent (submerged and floating-leaved) species displayed enhanced abundances of mid-chain length, C-23 and C-25 n-alkanes. In contrast, the emergent aquatic plants had n-alkane distributions similar to those of the terrestrial vegetation, typically dominated by the long-chain length homologues (> C-29). A proxy ratio, P-aq, has been formulated to reflect the non-emergent aquatic macrophyte input to lake sediments relative to that from the emergent aquatic and terrestrial plants. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:745 / 749
页数:5
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]  
Barnes M.A., 1978, Geology, P127
[2]   PLASTICITY IN THE PHOTOSYNTHETIC CARBON METABOLISM OF SUBMERSED AQUATIC MACROPHYTES [J].
BOWES, G ;
SALVUCCI, ME .
AQUATIC BOTANY, 1989, 34 (1-3) :233-266
[3]  
Coetzee J., 1967, PALAEOECOL AFR, V3, P1
[4]  
Cranwell PA., 1984, ORG GEOCHEM, V7, P2537, DOI [DOI 10.1016/0146-6380(84)90134-7, 10.1016/0146-6380, DOI 10.1016/0146-6380]
[5]   Glacial/interglacial variations in carbon cycling revealed by molecular and isotope stratigraphy of Lake Nkunga, Mt. Kenya, East Africa [J].
Ficken, KJ ;
Street-Perrott, FA ;
Perrott, RA ;
Swain, DL ;
Olago, DO ;
Eglinton, G .
ORGANIC GEOCHEMISTRY, 1998, 29 (5-7) :1701-1719
[6]   Glacial-interglacial environmental changes inferred from molecular and compound-specific δ13C analyses of sediments from Sacred Lake, Mt. Kenya [J].
Huang, YS ;
Street-Perrott, FA ;
Perrot, RA ;
Metzger, P ;
Eglinton, G .
GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA, 1999, 63 (09) :1383-1404
[7]   THE USE OF STABLE ISOTOPES IN THE STUDY OF PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN FRESH-WATER PLANTS [J].
KEELEY, JE ;
STERNBERG, LO ;
DENIRO, MJ .
AQUATIC BOTANY, 1986, 26 (3-4) :213-223
[8]   CARBON - FRESH-WATER PLANTS [J].
KEELEY, JE ;
SANDQUIST, DR .
PLANT CELL AND ENVIRONMENT, 1992, 15 (09) :1021-1035
[9]  
Lind EM, 1974, E AFRICAN VEGETATION
[10]   DIAGENESIS OF BIOMARKERS IN BIWA LAKE-SEDIMENTS OVER 1 MILLION YEARS [J].
OGURA, K ;
MACHIHARA, T ;
TAKADA, H .
ORGANIC GEOCHEMISTRY, 1990, 16 (4-6) :805-813