AIonAI: A Humanitarian Law of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics

被引:32
作者
Ashrafian, Hutan [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, St Marys Hosp, Dept Surg & Canc, London W2 1NY, England
关键词
Artificial intelligence; Robotics; Philosophy; Ethics; Humanitarian; Human rights;
D O I
10.1007/s11948-013-9513-9
中图分类号
B82 [伦理学(道德学)];
学科分类号
摘要
The enduring progression of artificial intelligence and cybernetics offers an ever-closer possibility of rational and sentient robots. The ethics and morals deriving from this technological prospect have been considered in the philosophy of artificial intelligence, the design of automatons with roboethics and the contemplation of machine ethics through the concept of artificial moral agents. Across these categories, the robotics laws first proposed by Isaac Asimov in the twentieth century remain well-recognised and esteemed due to their specification of preventing human harm, stipulating obedience to humans and incorporating robotic self-protection. However the overwhelming predominance in the study of this field has focussed on human-robot interactions without fully considering the ethical inevitability of future artificial intelligences communicating together and has not addressed the moral nature of robot-robot interactions. A new robotic law is proposed and termed AIonAI or artificial intelligence-on-artificial intelligence. This law tackles the overlooked area where future artificial intelligences will likely interact amongst themselves, potentially leading to exploitation. As such, they would benefit from adopting a universal law of rights to recognise inherent dignity and the inalienable rights of artificial intelligences. Such a consideration can help prevent exploitation and abuse of rational and sentient beings, but would also importantly reflect on our moral code of ethics and the humanity of our civilisation.
引用
收藏
页码:29 / 40
页数:12
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