N-alkylation of aniline with ethanol over HY and dealuminated HY zeolites

被引:18
作者
Anand, R
Khaire, SS
Maheswari, R
Gore, KU
Chumbhale, VR
机构
[1] Natl Chem Lab, Catalysis Div, Pune 411008, Maharashtra, India
[2] Anna Univ, Dept Chem, Madras 600025, Tamil Nadu, India
[3] NSB Coll, Dept Phys, Nanded 431601, India
关键词
aniline; alkylation; dealumination; TPD; acidity; zeolites;
D O I
10.1016/S0926-860X(02)00502-1
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Vapor phase alkylation of aniline with ethanol is studied over HY and ultrastable Y zeolites produced by Multi Step Temperature Programmed (MSTP) steaming procedure. N-Alkylation is the predominant product over all the temperature studied and the major product being N-ethylaniline (NEA). The degree of dealumination and the steaming temperature influences aniline alkylation activity. HY zeolite steamed at moderate temperature (550-700degreesC) improves the aniline conversion and yield of N-ethylaniline. The influence of temperature, feed rate, and molar ratio on activity and selectivity of the products are investigated. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:171 / 177
页数:7
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]   Selective alkylation of catechol with t-butyl alcohol over HY and modified HY zeolites [J].
Anand, R ;
Maheswari, R ;
Gore, KU ;
Chumbhale, VR .
CATALYSIS COMMUNICATIONS, 2002, 3 (08) :321-326
[2]   STOICHIOMETRY OF THERMOCHEMICAL TRANSFORMATIONS OF NH4Y ZEOLITE [J].
CATTANACH, J ;
WU, EL ;
VENUTO, PB .
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 1968, 11 (04) :342-+
[3]  
GORE KU, 2002, J PHYS CHEM B 0517
[4]  
IVANOV EI, 1992, Patent No. 1710547
[5]  
LI R, 1995, HUAXUE YANJIU YU YIN, V7, P321
[6]   VAPOR-PHASE ANILINE ALKYLATION ACTIVITY AND SELECTIVITY OVER H-ZSM-5 [J].
NARAYANAN, S ;
KUMARI, VD ;
RAO, AS .
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 1994, 111 (02) :133-142
[7]   MONTMORILLONITE AND VANADIA MONTMORILLONITE CATALYSTS FOR ANILINE ALKYLATION [J].
NARAYANAN, S ;
DESHPANDE, K ;
PRASAD, BP .
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR CATALYSIS, 1994, 88 (03) :L271-L275
[8]   Alumina pillared montmorillonite: characterization and catalysis of toluene benzylation and aniline ethylation [J].
Narayanan, S ;
Deshpande, K .
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 2000, 193 (1-2) :17-27
[9]   Aniline alkylation with ethanol over zeolites and vanadium modified zeolites prepared by solid state exchange method [J].
Narayanan, S ;
Sultana, A .
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 1998, 167 (01) :103-111
[10]   ENHANCED ANILINE ALKYLATION ACTIVITY OF SILICA-SUPPORTED VANADIA CATALYSTS OVER SIMPLE OXIDES [J].
NARAYANAN, S ;
PRASAD, BP .
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 1992, (17) :1204-1205