In situ time-resolved dynamic surface events on the Pt/C cathode in a fuel cell under operando conditions

被引:131
作者
Tada, Mizuki
Murata, Shigeaki
Asakoka, Takahiko
Hiroshima, Kazutaka
Okumura, Kazu
Tanida, Hajime
Uruga, Tomoya
Nakanishi, Haruyuki
Matsumoto, Shin-ichi
Inada, Yasuhiro
Nomura, Masaharu
Iwasawa, Yasuhiro [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Dept Chem, Grad Sch Sci, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
[2] Toyota Motor Co Ltd, Fuel Cell Syst Dev Ctr, Shizuoka 4101193, Japan
[3] Toyota Cent Res & Dev Labs Inc, Nagakute, Aichi 4801192, Japan
[4] Tottori Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Mat Sci, Tottori 6808552, Japan
[5] Japan Synchrotron Radiat Res Inst Kouto, Sayo, Hyogo 6795198, Japan
[6] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, Photon Factory, Inst Mat Struct Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan
关键词
electrochemistry; fuel cells; kinetics; reaction mechanisms; XAFS spectroscopy;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200604732
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
(Figure Presented) On the Pt/C cathode in a fuel cell, dynamic surface events were investigated by novel X-ray absorption techniques (see Fourier transform for the oxidation process, 0.4→1.0 V). Evidence for Pt dissolution at the cathode was found, and the reaction kinetics of the electron-transfer processes, as well as redox structural changes and a significant time lag between the events, were observed for the first time under operando conditions. © 2007 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.
引用
收藏
页码:4310 / 4315
页数:6
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