Isothermal Maxwell demon as a quantum "sewing machine"

被引:23
作者
Capek, V [1 ]
机构
[1] Charles Univ, Inst Phys, CR-12116 Prague 2, Czech Republic
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 1998年 / 57卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.57.3846
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
A model of an open microscopic quantum system interacting with an isothermal bath and able to bind actively particles from a reservoir to their even excited bound states at the cost of the bath energy is presented. The binding (potentially important in, e.g., chain reactions-hence "sewing") is due to dynamic processes in a central part of the system accompanying the particle transfer. The outcome thus challenges the second law of thermodynamics.
引用
收藏
页码:3846 / 3852
页数:7
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