A central limit theorem for contractive stochastic dynamical systems

被引:21
作者
Benda, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Munich, Inst Math, D-80333 Munchen, Germany
关键词
Markov chain; invariant distribution; central limit theorem; iterated function system;
D O I
10.1017/S0021900200014789
中图分类号
O21 [概率论与数理统计]; C8 [统计学];
学科分类号
020208 ; 070103 ; 0714 ;
摘要
If (F-n)(n is an element of N) is a sequence of independent and identically distributed random mappings from a second countable locally compact state space X to X which itself is independent of the 3-valued initial variable X-0, the discrete-time stochastic process (X-n)(n greater than or equal to 0), defined by the recursion equation X-n = F-n(Xn-1) for n is an element of N, has the Markov property. Since X is Polish in particular, a complete metric d exists. The random mappings (F-n)(n is an element of N) are assumed to satisfy P-a.s. [GRAPHICS] Conditions on the distribution of l(F-n) are given for the existence of an invariant distribution of X-0 making the process (X-n)(n greater than or equal to 0) stationary and ergodic. Our main result corrects a central limit theorem by Loskot and Rudnicki [3] and removes an error in its proof. Instead of trying to compare the sequence phi(X-n)(n greater than or equal to 0) for some phi : X --> R with a triangular scheme of independent random variables our proof is based on an approximation by a martingale difference scheme.
引用
收藏
页码:200 / 205
页数:6
相关论文
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ELTON, JH .
STOCHASTIC PROCESSES AND THEIR APPLICATIONS, 1990, 34 (01) :39-47
[3]  
LOSKOT K, 1995, J APPL PROBAB, V32, P459