Variation in sensitivity of sea lice [Lepeophtheirus salmonis (Kroyer)] to dichlorvos on Irish salmon farms in 1991-92

被引:28
作者
Tully, O [1 ]
McFadden, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Dublin Trinity Coll, Dept Zool, Dublin 2, Ireland
关键词
Lepeophtheirus salmonis (Kroyer); dichlorvos; salmon farms; LC50s;
D O I
10.1046/j.1365-2109.2000.00518.x
中图分类号
S9 [水产、渔业];
学科分类号
0908 ;
摘要
Variation in sensitivity of Lepeophtheirus salmonis (Kroyer) to dichlorvos in static toxicity tests was recorded on salmon farms in Ireland. Five hour LC50s ranged from 60 to 202 mug l(-1) at 15 degreesC for five farms in Autumn 1991 and 76-151 mug l(-1) at 10 degreesC for four farms in Spring of 1992. Resistance ratios, calculated using the most sensitive sites as baseline, were low and ranged from 1.32 to 3.27 in 1991 and 1.28-1.98 in 1992. Repeat sampling on three farms in 1991 and 1992 also indicated short-term changes in sensitivity to dichlorvos within farms.
引用
收藏
页码:849 / 854
页数:6
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