Decoherence, chaos, and the correspondence principle

被引:213
作者
Habib, S
Shizume, K
Zurek, WH
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[2] Univ Lib & Informat Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.4361
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We present evidence that decoherence can produce a smooth quantum-to-classical transition in nonlinear dynamical systems. High-resolution tracking of quantum and classical evolutions reveals differences in expectation values of corresponding observables. Solutions of master equations demonstrate that decoherence destroys quantum interference in Wigner distributions and washes out fine structure in classical distributions, bringing the two closer together. Correspondence between quantum and classical expectation values is also reestablished.
引用
收藏
页码:4361 / 4365
页数:5
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