Violation of Bell's inequality by a generalized Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen state using homodyne detection

被引:87
作者
Kuzmich, A [1 ]
Walmsley, IA
Mandel, L
机构
[1] Univ Rochester, Dept Phys & Astron, Rochester, NY 14627 USA
[2] Univ Rochester, Inst Opt, Rochester, NY 14627 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.1349
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Using homodyning with weak coherent fields and photon counting, we have observed violations of Bell-type inequalities by the generalized Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen state produced in a pulsed nondegenerate optical parametric amplifier, as predicted by Grangier et al. [Phys. Rev. A 38, 3132 (1988)]. The maximum observed visibility of the interference pattern was (89 +/- 4)%. This interference can be regarded as a manifestation of nonlocality in the sense described by Banaszek and Wodkiewicz [Phys. Rev. A 58, 4345 (1998)]. We have investigated the interference both theoretically and experimentally and have measured the influence of dispersion and phase matching.
引用
收藏
页码:1349 / 1353
页数:5
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]   EXPERIMENTAL TEST OF BELL INEQUALITIES USING TIME-VARYING ANALYZERS [J].
ASPECT, A ;
DALIBARD, J ;
ROGER, G .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1982, 49 (25) :1804-1807
[2]   Nonlocality of the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen state in the Wigner representation [J].
Banaszek, K ;
Wódkiewicz, K .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1998, 58 (06) :4345-4347
[3]   Testing quantum nonlocality in phase space [J].
Banaszek, K ;
Wódkiewicz, K .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1999, 82 (10) :2009-2013
[4]  
Banaszek K, 1999, ACTA PHYS SLOVACA, V49, P491
[5]  
Bell J. S., 1964, Physics Physique Fizika, V1, P195, DOI [DOI 10.1103/PHYSICSPHYSIQUEFIZIKA.1.195, 10.1103/Physics-PhysiqueFizika.1.195]
[6]  
Bell J. S., 1988, SPEAKABLE UNSPEAKABL
[7]   CORRELATIONS IN NONDEGENERATE PARAMETRIC OSCILLATION .2. BELOW THRESHOLD RESULTS [J].
DRUMMOND, PD ;
REID, MD .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1990, 41 (07) :3930-3949
[8]   Can quantum-mechanical description of physical reality be considered complete? [J].
Einstein, A ;
Podolsky, B ;
Rosen, N .
PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1935, 47 (10) :0777-0780
[9]   Unconditional quantum teleportation [J].
Furusawa, A ;
Sorensen, JL ;
Braunstein, SL ;
Fuchs, CA ;
Kimble, HJ ;
Polzik, ES .
SCIENCE, 1998, 282 (5389) :706-709
[10]   PROBING THE PHASE COHERENCE OF PARAMETRICALLY GENERATED PHOTON PAIRS - A NEW TEST OF BELLS INEQUALITIES [J].
GRANGIER, P ;
POTASEK, MJ ;
YURKE, B .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1988, 38 (06) :3132-3135