Absolute Photoluminescence Quantum Yields of IR-26 Dye, PbS, and PbSe Quantum Dots

被引:257
作者
Semonin, Octavi E. [1 ]
Johnson, Justin C. [1 ]
Luther, Joseph M. [1 ]
Midgett, Aaron G. [1 ]
Nozik, Arthur J. [1 ]
Beard, Matthew C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS | 2010年 / 1卷 / 16期
关键词
Nanoparticles and Nanostructures; ABSORPTION CROSS-SECTION; COLLOIDAL NANOCRYSTALS; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; LIFETIME; SELENIDE;
D O I
10.1021/jz100830r
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this study, we have directly measured the photoluminescence quantum yield (Phi(PL)) of 1R-26 at a range of concentrations and the Phi(PL), of PbS and PbSe QDs for a range of sizes. We find that the Phi(PL) of IR-26 has a weak concentration dependence due to reabsorption, with a Phi(PL) of 0 048 +/- 0.002% for low concentrations, lower than previous reports by a full order of magnitude. We also find that there is a dramatic size dependence for both PbS and PbSe QDs. with the smallest dots exhibiting a Phi(PL) in excess of 60%, while larger dots fall below 3% A model, including nonradiative transition between electronic states and energy transfer to ligand vibrations, appears to explain this size dependence These 20 findings provide both a better characterization of photoluminescence for near-
引用
收藏
页码:2445 / 2450
页数:6
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