Ellipsometric determination of Flory-Huggins interaction parameters in solution

被引:72
作者
Elbs, H
Krausch, G
机构
[1] Univ Bayreuth, Lehrstuhl Phys Chem 2, D-95440 Bayreuth, Germany
[2] Univ Bayreuth, Bayreuther Zentrum Kolloide & Grenzflachen, D-95440 Bayreuth, Germany
关键词
polymer blends; block copolymers; thin films;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymer.2004.09.021
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We have used spectroscopic ellipsometry to determine the Flory-Huggins parameters in thin films of polystyrene, poly(2vinyl pyridine), and poly(tert butyl methacrylate) swollen in controlled atmosphere of various common solvents. From the experimental data the concentration dependent Flory-Huggins interaction parameters between the homopolymers and the different solvents are revealed. Similar experiments were performed on binary copolymers of the three components. From the comparison between the degree of swelling of the homopolymers and the copolymers, respectively, the polymer/polymer Flory-Huggins interactions parameters are determined as a function of solvent content as well. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:7935 / 7942
页数:8
相关论文
共 43 条
[1]  
BARTON AFM, 1990, CRC HDB POLYM LIQUID
[2]   BLOCK COPOLYMER THERMODYNAMICS - THEORY AND EXPERIMENT [J].
BATES, FS ;
FREDRICKSON, GH .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1990, 41 (01) :525-557
[3]  
Bates FS, 1999, PHYS TODAY, V32
[4]   HIGH POLYMER SOLUTIONS .7. VAPOUR PRESSURE OF POLYSTYRENE SOLUTIONS IN ACETONE, CHLOROFORM AND PROPYL ACETATE [J].
BAWN, CEH ;
WAJID, MA .
TRANSACTIONS OF THE FARADAY SOCIETY, 1956, 52 (12) :1658-1664
[5]   EFFECT OF CASTING SOLVENTS ON CERTAIN PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES OF ABA POLY(STYRENE-B-BUTADIENE) COPOLYMERS [J].
BEAMISH, A ;
GOLDBERG, RA ;
HOURSTON, DJ .
POLYMER, 1977, 18 (01) :49-54
[6]  
Brandrup J, 1989, POLYM HDB
[7]   Analysis of phase separation in compressible polymer blends and block copolymers [J].
Cho, JH .
MACROMOLECULES, 2000, 33 (06) :2228-2241
[8]   NON-EQUILIBRIUM MORPHOLOGIES OF A DIBLOCK CO-POLYMER OF POLYISOPRENE AND POLY(NORMAL-BUTYL METHACRYLATE) [J].
COHEN, RE ;
BATES, FS .
JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART B-POLYMER PHYSICS, 1980, 18 (10) :2143-2148
[9]   Effect of casting solvents on physical properties of hydrogenated styrene-butadiene copolymer [J].
De Sarkar, M ;
De, PP ;
Bhowmick, AK .
POLYMER, 1999, 40 (05) :1201-1208
[10]  
DESPHANDE DD, 1974, MACROMOLECULES, V7, P530