Rf-plasma nitriding of stainless steel

被引:68
作者
Baldwin, MJ
Fewell, MP [1 ]
Haydon, SC
Kumar, S
Collins, GA
Short, KT
Tendys, J
机构
[1] Univ New England, Div Phys & Elect Engn, Armidale, NSW 2351, Australia
[2] Australian Nucl Sci & Technol Org, Menai, NSW 2234, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
plasma nitriding; low-pressure rf plasma; austenitic stainless steel; plasma diagnostics; cross-sectional SEM; instrumented microhardness; RES; XRD;
D O I
10.1016/S0257-8972(97)00150-3
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
This paper presents results from a study of the nitriding of AISI-316 stainless steel by a low-pressure pure-nitrogen rf plasma at a temperature of 400 degrees C. The nitrided layers were examined with scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Rutherford backscattering and microhardness measurements. The results, when correlated with results from Langmuir-probe and spectroscopy measurements on the plasma, suggest that the density of excited neutral molecules is a more important influence on the nitriding kinetics than the density of ions in this particular process. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science S.A.
引用
收藏
页码:1187 / 1191
页数:5
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