Comparison of alternative postharvest quarantine treatments for sweet cherries

被引:47
作者
Neven, LG
Drake, SR
机构
[1] USDA ARS, Yakima Agr Res Lab, Wapato, WA 98951 USA
[2] USDA ARS, Tree Fruit Res Lab, Wenatchee, WA 98801 USA
关键词
sweet cherry; quarantine; irradiation; controlled atmosphere/temperature treatment system;
D O I
10.1016/S0925-5214(00)00110-1
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
The effects of controlled atmosphere heat treatments (CATTS) and irradiation on sweet cherry fruit quality were compared to fumigation with methyl bromide. 'Bing' and 'Rainier' sweet cherry varieties were tested from the Yakima and Wenatchee, WA growing areas. Irradiated cherries had overall quality better than methyl bromide-treated cherries. CATTS-treated 'Rainier' cherries, but not 'Bing', had more pitting and bruising after 14 days of storage than Fruit From other treatments. Both cultivars treated with methyl bromide had poorer stem quality than controls. CATTS-treated 'Bing' fruits had poorer stem quality after 7 and 14 days of storage than the controls. This research demonstrated that both irradiation and CATTS have potential for alternative quarantine treatments for sweet cherries. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:107 / 114
页数:8
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1992, METHYL BROMIDE ATMOS
[2]  
[Anonymous], QUARANTINE TREATMENT
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1994, QUARANTINE TREATMENT
[4]  
*APHIS, 1998, FED REGISTER, V63, P65645
[5]  
*APHIS, 1996, FED REGISTER, V16, P24433
[6]  
Armstrong John W., 1994, P103
[7]   GAMMA-IRRADIATION AS A QUARANTINE TREATMENT FOR CHERRIES INFESTED BY WESTERN CHERRY FRUIT-FLY (DIPTERA, TEPHRITIDAE) [J].
BURDITT, AK ;
HUNGATE, FP .
JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 1988, 81 (03) :859-862
[8]   GAMMA-IRRADIATION AS A QUARANTINE TREATMENT FOR APPLES INFESTED BY CODLING MOTH (LEPIDOPTERA, TORTRICIDAE) [J].
BURDITT, AK ;
HUNGATE, FP .
JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 1989, 82 (05) :1386-1390
[9]   Quality response of 'Bing' and 'Rainier' sweet cherries to low dose electron beam irradiation [J].
Drake, SR ;
Neven, LG .
JOURNAL OF FOOD PROCESSING AND PRESERVATION, 1997, 21 (04) :345-351
[10]   LOW-DOSE IRRADIATION OF RAINIER SWEET CHERRIES AS A QUARANTINE TREATMENT [J].
DRAKE, SR ;
MOFFITT, HR ;
EAKIN, DE .
JOURNAL OF FOOD PROCESSING AND PRESERVATION, 1994, 18 (06) :473-481