Changes in physical activity and psychosocial determinants of physical activity in children and adolescents treated for obesity

被引:66
作者
Deforche, B
De Bourdeaudhuij, I
Tanghe, A
Hills, AP
De Bode, P
机构
[1] Univ Ghent, Dept Movement & Sport Sci, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
[2] MPC Zeepreventorium, De Haan, Belgium
[3] Queensland Univ Technol, Sch Human Movement Studies, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
关键词
physical activity; determinants; obesity; treatment; children;
D O I
10.1016/j.pec.2003.07.012
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
The purpose of this study was to describe changes in physical activity and determinants in youngsters treated for obesity. Self-reported physical activity and determinants were assessed at start, during and after an intervention in 24 obese patients (mean age 13.5 +/- 2.1 years). Participation in activities of moderate to high intensity increased during treatment, but 6-months after treatment this decreased again to pretreatment levels. Participation in activities of low intensity and television watching decreased during treatment and increased following treatment. Very little change was found in perceived benefits, barriers or self-efficacy scores. Modelling of siblings decreased after treatment, whereas there was no evolution in modelling of parents. Social support by family members increased during treatment, but decreased following treatment. We can conclude that the intervention was successful in activating obese youngsters to move at the desirable exercise intensity and frequency; however, maintenance of the exercise habit after treatment was not successful. (C) 2004 Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:407 / 415
页数:9
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