A novel function for tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-3 (TIMP3): inhibition of angiogenesis by blockage of VEGF binding to VEGF receptor-2

被引:520
作者
Qi, JH
Ebrahem, Q
Moore, N
Murphy, G
Claesson-Welsh, L
Bond, M
Baker, A
Anand-Apte, B
机构
[1] Cleveland Clin Fdn, Cole Eye Inst, Dept Ophthalm Res, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA
[2] Univ Cambridge, Inst Med Res, Dept Oncol, Cambridge, England
[3] Uppsala Univ, Dept Genet, Vasc Biol Unit, Rudbeck Lab, Uppsala, Sweden
[4] Uppsala Univ, Dept Pathol, Vasc Biol Unit, Rudbeck Lab, Uppsala, Sweden
[5] Univ Bristol, Bristol Royal Infirm, Bristol Heart Inst, Bristol, Avon, England
[6] Univ Glasgow, Dept Med & Therapeut, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland
[7] Cleveland Clin Fdn, Lerner Res Inst, Dept Cell Biol, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nm846
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-3 (TIMP3) is one of four members of a family of proteins that were originally classified according to their ability to inhibit matrix metalloproteinases (MMP). TIMP3, which encodes a potent angiogenesis inhibitor, is mutated in Sorsby fundus dystrophy, a macular degenerative disease with submacular choroidal neovascularization. In this study we demonstrate the ability of TIMP3 to inhibit vascular endothelial factor (VEGF)-mediated angiogenesis and identify the potential mechanism by which this occurs: TIMP3 blocks the binding of VEGF to VEGF receptor-2 and inhibits downstream signaling and angiogenesis. This property seems to be independent of its MMP-inhibitory activity, indicating a new function for this molecule.
引用
收藏
页码:407 / 415
页数:9
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