The effect of oxygen vacancies concentration to the gas-sensing properties of tin dioxide-doped Sm

被引:37
作者
Wang, D [1 ]
Jin, J [1 ]
Xia, DG [1 ]
Ye, Q [1 ]
Long, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Polytech Univ, Dept Chem & Environm Engn, Res Off Chem Sensors, Beijing 100022, Peoples R China
关键词
tin dioxide; oxygen vacancy concentration; gas-sensing property;
D O I
10.1016/S0925-4005(00)00374-9
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
SnO2 doped with rare earth Sm, containing different amount of oxygen vacancies, was prepared by hydrogen reduction method, and characterized by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The study of gas-sensing properties of the sample was carried out. The tested gas was n-C6H14, H-2, C2H5OH, C6H6 and CO, respectively. Experimental results showed that the specific surface area of sample increases with the amount of oxygen vacancies, and the gas-sensing properties of Sm/SnO2 vary with the amount of oxygen vacancies, therefore, it is possible to improve gas-sensing properties of doped SnO2 by controlling its oxygen vacancy. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:260 / 262
页数:3
相关论文
共 2 条
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ASTE T, 1994, SENSOR ACTUAT B-CHEM, V18, P637
[2]  
KWANG SY, 1995, SENSOR ACTUAT B-CHEM, V24, P474