Coulsellite, CaNa3AlMg3F14, a rhombohedral pyrochlore with 1:3 ordering in both A and B sites, from the Cleveland Mine, Tasmania, Australia

被引:11
作者
Mumme, W. Gus [1 ]
Grey, Ian E. [1 ]
Birch, William D. [2 ]
Pring, Allan [3 ]
Bougerol, Catherine [4 ]
Wilson, Nicholas C. [1 ]
机构
[1] CSIRO Minerals, Clayton, Vic 3169, Australia
[2] Victoria & Albert Museum, Geosci Sect, Melbourne, Vic 3001, Australia
[3] S Australian Museum, Dept Mineral, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia
[4] Equipe CEA CNRS NPSC SP2M DRFMC CEA, F-38054 Grenoble, France
关键词
Rhombohedral pyrochlore; new fluoride mineral; structure determination; 1:3 cation ordering in CaNa3AlMg3F14; RALSTONITE;
D O I
10.2138/am.2010.3360
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
Coulsellite, CaNa3AlMg3F14, from the Cleveland tin mine at Luina, western Tasmania, has a rhombohedral distortion of the cubic pyrochlore A(2)B(2)X(6)Y structure, with a = 7.1756(1) angstrom, alpha = 59.867(1)degrees, space group R (3) over barm, Z = 1. The corresponding hexagonal cell parameters are a = 7.1620(1) angstrom, c = 17.5972(3) angstrom. The crystals are multiply twinned about threefold axes of the pseudocubic cell. The structure was determined using X-ray data collected on a twinned crystal and refined to R-obs = 0.027 for 452 observed reflections with I > 2 sigma(I) The structure is possibly unique among published structures of pyrochlore-like minerals in having full 1:3 ordering of Ca:Na in the A sites and Al:Mg in the B sites. Transmission electron photomicrographs show a nanodomain structure due to twinning on a scale of similar to 5 nm.
引用
收藏
页码:736 / 740
页数:5
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