PTSD and utilization of medical treatment services among male Vietnam veterans

被引:106
作者
Schnurr, PP [1 ]
Friedman, MJ
Sengupta, A
Jankowski, MK
Holmes, T
机构
[1] VA Med & Reg Off Ctr, Natl Ctr PTSD 116D, White River Jct, VT 05009 USA
[2] Dartmouth Med Sch, Dept Psychiat, Hanover, NH USA
[3] Dartmouth Med Sch, Dept Pharmacol, Hanover, NH USA
关键词
D O I
10.1097/00005053-200008000-00004
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
This study investigated the effect of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) on help-seeking for physical problems. Merging two large data sets resulted in a sample of 1773 male Vietnam veterans from white, black, Hispanic, Native Hawaiian, and Japanese American ethnic groups. Predictors of utilization included PTSD, other axis I disorders, and substance abuse. In analyses that adjusted only for age, PTSD was related to greater utilization of recent and lifetime VA medical services, and with recent inpatient care from all sources. Further analysis showed that the increased utilization associated with PTSD was not merely due to the high comorbidity between PTSD and other axis I disorders. The uniqueness of the association between PTSD and medical utilization is discussed in terms of somatization and physical illness.
引用
收藏
页码:496 / 504
页数:9
相关论文
共 46 条
[1]   REVISITING THE BEHAVIORAL-MODEL AND ACCESS TO MEDICAL-CARE - DOES IT MATTER [J].
ANDERSEN, RM .
JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND SOCIAL BEHAVIOR, 1995, 36 (01) :1-10
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1987, Spine, DOI DOI 10.1097/00007632-198701000-00001
[3]   Alcohol consumption and utilization of health services in a health maintenance organization [J].
Armstrong, MA ;
Midanik, LT ;
Klatsky, AL .
MEDICAL CARE, 1998, 36 (11) :1599-1605
[4]   Panic disorder patients and their medical care [J].
Barsky, AJ ;
Delamater, BA ;
Orav, JE .
PSYCHOSOMATICS, 1999, 40 (01) :50-56
[5]   Health status, somatization, and severity of posttraumatic stress disorder in Vietnam combat veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder [J].
Beckham, JC ;
Moore, SD ;
Feldman, ME ;
Hertzberg, MA ;
Kirby, AC ;
Fairbank, JA .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY, 1998, 155 (11) :1565-1569
[6]   Diseases among men 20 years after exposure to severe stress: Implications for clinical research and medical care [J].
Boscarino, JA .
PSYCHOSOMATIC MEDICINE, 1997, 59 (06) :605-614
[7]   Electrocardiogram abnormalities among men with stress-related psychiatric disorders: Implications for coronary heart disease and clinical research [J].
Boscarino, JA ;
Chang, J .
ANNALS OF BEHAVIORAL MEDICINE, 1999, 21 (03) :227-234
[8]   Drinking patterns and problems, drug use and health services utilization: a comparison of two regions in the US general population [J].
Cherpitel, CJ .
DRUG AND ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE, 1999, 53 (03) :231-237
[9]   Use of medical services by veterans with mental disorders [J].
Druss, BG ;
Rosenheck, RA .
PSYCHOSOMATICS, 1997, 38 (05) :451-458
[10]   Relationship of childhood abuse and household dysfunction to many of the leading causes of death in adults - The adverse childhood experiences (ACE) study [J].
Felitti, VJ ;
Anda, RF ;
Nordenberg, D ;
Williamson, DF ;
Spitz, AM ;
Edwards, V ;
Koss, MP ;
Marks, JS .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE, 1998, 14 (04) :245-258