Determination of urea pesticide residues in vegetable, soil, and water samples

被引:34
作者
Berrada, H [1 ]
Font, G [1 ]
Moltó, JC [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Valencia, Fac Pharm, Lab Food Chem & Toxicol, E-46100 Burjassot, Spain
关键词
phenylurea herbicides; sulfonylurea herbicides; benzoylurea insecticides; liquid chromatography; gas chromatography; capillary electrophoresis; foods; water;
D O I
10.1080/713609152
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The main physico-chemical, toxicological, and environmental properties of urea pesticides are summarized. General characteristics of analytical methods for residues of phenylurea herbicides (PUHs), sulfonylurea herbicides (SUHs), and Benzoylurea insecticides (BUIs) in crops, soil, and water samples, employed in the last 5 years are reviewed. Provided it is information about liquid-liquid and solid-phase extraction of the samples and clean-up steps. The applications of gas chromatography (GC), liquid chromatography (LC), and capillary electrophoresis (CE) techniques in the analysis of these compounds are exposed in tabular form and commented on. Sensitivity and instrument conditions of liquid and gas chromatographic techniques coupled to mass spectrometric detectors are outlined. The advantages and drawbacks of the analytical methods developed recently are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:19 / 41
页数:23
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