Total energy calculations of random alloys: Supercell, Connolly-Williams, and CPA methods

被引:17
作者
Abrikosov, IA [1 ]
Ruban, AV
Johansson, B
Skriver, HL
机构
[1] Univ Uppsala, Dept Phys, Condensed Matter Theory Grp, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden
[2] Tech Univ Denmark, Ctr Atom Scale Mat Phys, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
[3] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Phys, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0927-0256(97)00179-1
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We compare the results of total energy calculations obtained by three most popular methods, the supercell method, the Connolly-Williams (CW) method, and the coherent potential approximation (CPA). As a reference we use the result for a supercell of 256 atoms obtained by the order-N locally self-consistent Green's function (LSGF) method. We show that for the particular case of a fee Ag-Au alloy there is satisfactory agreement between the different techniques. Moreover, we demonstrate that in the framework of the CPA and the screened impurity model (SIM) one may obtain a reliable description of the total energy of a random alloy. Copyright (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:302 / 305
页数:4
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