Effect of green liquor pretreatment on pine wood components behaviour during Kraft pulping

被引:7
作者
Bykova, T
Klevinska, V
Treimanis, A
机构
[1] Cellulose Laboratory, Institute of Wood Chemistry, Riga
[2] Institute of Wood Chemistry, LV-1006 Riga
关键词
extended kraft delignification; green liquor; impregnation; delignification rate; hemicelluloses;
D O I
10.1515/hfsg.1997.51.5.439
中图分类号
S7 [林业];
学科分类号
0829 ; 0907 ;
摘要
The influence of wood chips impregnation with modelled green liquor at a liquor-to-wood ratio of 0.7:1 and 4:1, marked further by 0.7M and 4M, respectively, on the extended kraft delignification of pine chips has been investigated. It was shown that the dynamics of delignification and hemicelluloses removal after the pretreatment was significantly changed, in comparison to conventional kraft cooking. The lignin, xylan and mannan removal rate constants in the initial, bulk and final phases of the second stage of cooking were calculated. It has been found that, after the pretreatment at 0.7M and 4 M, the delignification rate increased by 12 and 5% at the initial phase and by 10 and 6% at the bulk phase, respectively. The selectivity of delignification was higher in the case of a low liquor-to-wood ratio at the impregnation stage.
引用
收藏
页码:439 / 444
页数:6
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]  
AXEGARD P, 1983, SVEN PAPPERSTIDN, V86, pR178
[2]  
HARTLER N, 1978, SVEN PAPPERSTIDN, V81, P483
[3]  
KOVASIN KK, 1993, PAP PUU-PAP TIM, V75, P491
[4]  
Lindstrom M., 1995, NORD PULP PAP RES J, V10, P8
[5]  
MAO B, 1992, PAP PUU-PAP TIM, V74, P491
[6]  
Mao B., 1992, NORD PULP PAP RES J, V7, P68
[7]  
MCLEOD JM, 1993, APPITA J, V46, P445
[8]  
NEPENIN JN, 1963, CELLULOSE TECHNOLOGY, P560
[9]  
NORDEN S, 1979, TAPPI, V62, P49
[10]  
PEKKALA O, 1982, PAP PUU-PAP TIM, V64, P735