Asymmetric capacitor based on superior porous Ni-Zn-Co oxide/hydroxide and carbon electrodes

被引:121
作者
Wang, Huanlei [1 ]
Gao, Qiuming [1 ]
Hu, Juan [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, Grad Sch, State Key Lab High Performance Ceram & Superfine, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Porous oxide/hydroxide; Porous carbon; Metal-organic framework; Asymmetric capacitor; Electrochemical performance; ORDERED MESOPOROUS CARBON; ELECTROCHEMICAL CAPACITANCE; NANOPOROUS CARBON; HYDROGEN STORAGE; NICKEL-HYDROXIDE; PORE-SIZE; ENERGY; SUPERCAPACITOR; ZEOLITE; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.11.059
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Hierarchical porous multi-phase Ni-Zn-Co oxide/hydroxide is synthesized by using metal-organic framework-5 (MOF-5) as the template. Hierarchical porous carbon is obtained by the facile direct decomposition of the MOF-5 framework with phenolic resin. The structures and textures are characterized by X-ray diffraction, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and nitrogen sorption at 77 K. An asymmetric capacitor incorporating the Ni-Zn-Co oxide/hydroxide as the positive electrode and the porous carbon as the negative electrode is fabricated. A maximum energy density of 41.65 Wh kg(-1) is obtained, which outperforms many other available asymmetric capacitors. The asymmetric capacitor also shows a good high-rate performance, possessing an energy density of 16.62 Wh kg(-1) at the power density of about 2900 W kg(-1). (c) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3017 / 3024
页数:8
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