Protection from lethal influenza virus challenge by oral type 1 interferon

被引:60
作者
Beilharz, Manfred W.
Cummins, Joseph M.
Bennett, Alayne L.
机构
[1] Univ Western Australia, Discipline Microbiol & Immunol, Sch Biomed Biomol & Chem Sci, Perth, WA 6009, Australia
[2] Amarillo Biosci Inc, Amarillo, TX 79110 USA
关键词
influenza; low dose oral interferon; regulatory T cells;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.02.019
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The persistence of highly pathogenic avian influenza within wild bird populations has forged interest in control measures to limit a possible human pandemic. We therefore investigated the efficacy of low dose oral administration of IFN-alpha as a potential therapy against influenza infection in a murine model. We have identified an optimal low oral dose of IFN-alpha that when delivered daily as prophylactic therapy protects C57BL/6J mice from a lethal challenge with mouse adapted human influenza virus A/PR/8/34 (H1N1). These results provide strong support for the application of low dose type 1 IFN pretreatment to human influenza control. (c) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:740 / 744
页数:5
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