1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions of stable bicyclic and monocyclic azomethine ylides: Kinetic aspects

被引:39
作者
Elender, K [1 ]
Riebel, P [1 ]
Weber, A [1 ]
Sauer, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Regensburg, Inst Organ Chem, D-93040 Regensburg, Germany
关键词
azomethine ylides; 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions; kinetics; solvent effects; linear free energy relations;
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4020(00)00352-5
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Kinetic data for 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions of stable azomethine ylides 1-3 with angle-strained, electron-poor and electron-rich 2 pi-components 4-10 prove that most reactions are LUMOdipole-HOMOdipolarophile-controlled. Small rho-values and a minor solvent effect on the rate constants are in accord with a concerted bond formation in the transition state. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4261 / 4265
页数:5
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