Kinetics of thermal degradation of flame retardant copolyesters containing phosphorus linked pendent groups

被引:97
作者
Zhao, H [1 ]
Wang, YZ [1 ]
Wang, DY [1 ]
Wu, B [1 ]
Chen, DQ [1 ]
Wang, XL [1 ]
Yang, KK [1 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Univ, Sch Chem, Ctr Degradable & Flame Retardant Polymer Mat, Chengdu 610064, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
thermal degradation kinetics; phosphorus-containing copolyester; flame retardant;
D O I
10.1016/S0141-3910(02)00394-4
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The thermal decomposition behaviour of phosphorus-containing copolyesters, were studied using a conventional dynamic thermogravimetric analysis (TG) in a flowing air atmosphere at several heating rates between 10 and 40 degreesC/min. The activation energy was determined by using Kissinger method, Flynn-Wall-Ozawa method and Friedman method. The results for copolyesters with the phosphorus linkage as pendent groups, which were synthesized from the condensation of terephthalic acid (TPA), ethylene glycol(EG) and 9,10-dihydro-10 [2,3-di (hydroxy carbonyl) propyl] 10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DDP), were compared with those of poly (ethylene terephthalate) (PET) and copolyesters with phosphorus linkage in the main chain, which were synthesized from TPA, EG and 2-carboxyethyl(phenylphosphinic) acid (CEPP). It is shown that the presence of the bulky pendent phosphorus side group in the copolyester tends to decrease the activation energy for decomposition in air. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:135 / 140
页数:6
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