Factor structure of the State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory

被引:154
作者
Forgays, DG
Forgays, DK
Spielberger, CD
机构
[1] Western Washington Univ, Dept Psychol, Bellingham, WA 98225 USA
[2] Univ S Florida, Dept Psychol, Tampa, FL 33620 USA
关键词
A BEHAVIOR; CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS; HOSTILITY; PATTERN;
D O I
10.1207/s15327752jpa6903_5
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The assessment of anger has received increased attention because of growing evidence that anger and hostility are related to heart disease. Research on anger assessment has also been stimulated by the development of psychometric measures for evaluating different facets of anger, such as the State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory (STAXI). In this study, factor analyses of the responses of a large sample of university students to the 44 STAXI items identified 7 factors. Of these, the first 6 factors closely corresponded with the 6 STAXI scales and subscales: State Anger (S-Anger); Trait Anger Temperament and Reaction; and Anger-In, Anger-Out, and Anger-Control. All. 10 STAXI S-Anger items had salient loadings on the Ist factor for both sexes; the 7th factor also consisted primarily of S-Anger items. Factor analyses of responses to the 10 S-Anger items clearly confirmed two S-Anger factors for both sexes: Feeling Angry (e.g., "I am furious") and Feel Like Expressing Anger (e.g., "I feel like hitting someone").
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页码:497 / 507
页数:11
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