Hot-pressed, dry, composite, PEO-based electrolyte membranes I. Ionic conductivity characterization

被引:171
作者
Appetecchi, GB
Croce, F
Hassoun, J
Scrosati, B
Salomon, M [1 ]
Cassel, F
机构
[1] MaxPower Inc, Harleysville, PA 19438 USA
[2] Univ Roma La Sapienza, I-00185 Rome, Italy
关键词
poly(ethylene oxide); dry polymer electrolyte; solvent-free preparation; hot-pressing; solid-state electrolytes; composite electrolytes; conductivity;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-7753(02)00543-8
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Lithium polymer composite electrolytes, formed by a blend of poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO), LiCF3SO3 lithium salt and a selected, nanoparticle ceramic filler, were prepared by hot-pressing through a solvent-free procedure. These dry, ionically conducting membranes were characterized in terms of ionic conductivity in the 30-105 degreesC temperature range. The influences of several parameters such as the temperature, PEO molecular mass, the EO/Li molar ratio, and the nature and the content of ceramic filler were carefully evaluated. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:105 / 112
页数:8
相关论文
共 20 条
  • [1] [Anonymous], 1976, POLYETHYLENE OXIDE
  • [2] [Anonymous], ROYAL SOC CHEM MONOG
  • [3] Investigation on the stability of the lithium-polymer electrolyte interface
    Appetecchi, GB
    Scaccia, S
    Passerini, S
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2000, 147 (12) : 4448 - 4452
  • [4] PEO-carbon composite lithium polymer electrolyte
    Appetecchi, GB
    Passerini, S
    [J]. ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2000, 45 (13) : 2139 - 2145
  • [5] Investigation on lithium-polymer electrolyte batteries
    Appetecchi, GB
    Alessandrini, F
    Carewska, M
    Caruso, T
    Prosini, PP
    Scaccia, S
    Passerini, S
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2001, 97-8 : 790 - 794
  • [6] PEO-LiN(SO2CF2CF3)2 polymer electrolytes -: I.: XRD, DSC, and ionic conductivity characterization
    Appetecchi, GB
    Henderson, W
    Villano, P
    Berrettoni, M
    Passerini, S
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2001, 148 (10) : A1171 - A1178
  • [7] Transport and interfacial properties of composite polymer electrolytes
    Appetecchi, GB
    Croce, F
    Persi, L
    Ronci, F
    Scrosati, B
    [J]. ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2000, 45 (8-9) : 1481 - 1490
  • [8] APPETECCHI GB, 2001, J POWER SOURCES, V1, P4335
  • [9] ARMAND M, 1989, FAST ION TRANSPORT S
  • [10] ELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF POLYETHYLENE OXIDE-LI[(CF3SO2)(2)N]-GAMMA-LIALO2 COMPOSITE POLYMER ELECTROLYTES
    BORGHINI, MC
    MASTRAGOSTINO, M
    PASSERINI, S
    SCROSATI, B
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1995, 142 (07) : 2118 - 2121