Hydrogen-storage materials based on imidazolium ionic liquids

被引:56
作者
Stracke, Marcelo P. [1 ]
Ebeling, Gunter [1 ]
Cataluna, Renato [1 ]
Dupont, Jairton [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Inst Chem, Lab Mol Catalysis, BR-91501970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ef060481t
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Simple 1-alkyl(aryl)-3-methylimidazolium N-bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imidate salts that possess very low vapor pressure, high density, and thermal stability and are not inflammable can add reversibly 6-12 hydrogen atoms in the presence of classical Pd/C or Ir(0) nanoparticle catalysts and can be used as alternative materials for on-board hydrogen-storage devices. These salts can hold up to 30 g L(-1) of hydrogen at atmospheric pressure, which is twice that compressed hydrogen gas can attain at 350 atm.
引用
收藏
页码:1695 / 1698
页数:4
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