Solvent effect on acid-base clustering between acetic acid and pyridine

被引:20
作者
Akiyama, Y
Wakisaka, A
Mizukami, F
Sakaguchi, K
机构
[1] Natl Inst Adv Interdisciplinary Res, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
[2] Pharmacia Biotech KK, Tokyo 141, Japan
[3] Natl Inst Mat & Chem Res, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
[4] Tokyo Univ Sci, Chiba 278, Japan
来源
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-PERKIN TRANSACTIONS 2 | 1998年 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1039/a704540i
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The solvent effect on the acid-base interaction between acetic acid and pyridine has been studied by the mass spectrometric analysis of clusters isolated from liquid droplets, The clusters resulting from the acetic acid-pyridine, acid-base, interaction in water are quite different from those in acetonitrile solvent, In water (acetic acid:pyridine:water = 1:1:10) the acid-base interaction occurs through the intercluster interaction between acetic acid and pyridine clusters, On the other hand, in acetonitrile (acetic acid:pyridine:acetonitrile = 1:1:10), the acid-base interaction proceeds through an intermonomer interaction between an acetic acid molecule and pyridine molecule, and the clusters are produced through the aggregation of a polar (acetic acid)(delta-)(pyridine)(delta+) complex, This solvent effect is mainly attributed to the cluster structure of acetic acid and pyridine in water and acetonitrile solvent.
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页码:95 / 99
页数:5
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