Morphology and Curie temperature changes upon annealing of Co/W(110)

被引:5
作者
Bauer, A [1 ]
Muhlig, A [1 ]
Gunther, T [1 ]
Farle, M [1 ]
Baberschke, K [1 ]
Kaindl, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Free Univ Berlin, Inst Phys Expt, D-14195 Berlin, Germany
来源
MAGNETIC ULTRATHIN FILMS, MULTILAYERS AND SURFACES - 1997 | 1997年 / 475卷
关键词
D O I
10.1557/PROC-475-27
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Annealing of Co/W(110) ultrathin films causes rather strong changes of film morphology and magnetic properties, which has been studied by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and alternating-current magneto-optical Kerr effect (ac-MOKE). Annealing above 500 K of room-temperature grown 2 monolayers (ML) thick Co/W(110) films leads to the formation of islands and a decrease of the Curie temperature Tc. At 4 ML, on the other hand, a network of interconnected islands is formed upon annealing, resulting in an enhanced T-C. While the increase of T-C at 4 ML is explained by an increase of the local film thickness, the anomalous T-C behavior at 2 ML is assigned to the occurrence of superparamagnetism.
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页码:27 / 32
页数:6
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