A comparison of TIN processes for CVD W/TiN gate electrode on 3nm gate oxide

被引:40
作者
Yang, H [1 ]
Brown, GA [1 ]
Hu, JC [1 ]
Lu, JP [1 ]
Kraft, R [1 ]
Rotondaro, ALP [1 ]
Hattangady, SV [1 ]
Chen, IC [1 ]
Luttmer, JD [1 ]
Chapman, RA [1 ]
Chen, PJ [1 ]
Tsai, HL [1 ]
Amirhekmat, B [1 ]
Magel, LK [1 ]
机构
[1] Texas Instruments Inc, Semicond Proc & Device Ctr, Dallas, TX 75265 USA
来源
INTERNATIONAL ELECTRON DEVICES MEETING - 1997, TECHNICAL DIGEST | 1997年
关键词
D O I
10.1109/IEDM.1997.650423
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
CVD W/CVD TiN stacks are studied for the first time as gate electrodes on 3nm gate oxide and compared with the CVD W/PVD (sputtering) TiN gate stacks and the baseline nf poly gate. It is found that the PVD TiN has higher metal-to-SiO2 barrier height (similar to 3.77eV) than that of the CVD TiN (3.62eV). The CVD W/PVD TiN gates without high temperature (>900C) RTP anneal show good electrical characteristics on 3nm gate oxide, and the CVD TiN is less favorable due to its high impurities. High temperature anneal cause fluorine in CVD W to diffuse and interact with the gate oxide which adversely affect the gate oxide integrity (GOI). The remote plasma nitrided gate oxide (RPNO) provides a barrier between the TiN and gate oxide, and thus prevents or reduces the F-SiO2 interaction, resulting in metal gate GOI comparable to that of poly gate. The CVD metal gate is a good candidate for the non-conventional, high aspect ratio grooved gate structures due to its good conformality.
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页码:459 / 462
页数:4
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