Possible construction of a quantum multiplexer

被引:20
作者
Pavlov, BS
Popov, IY
Geyler, VA
Pershenko, OS
机构
[1] Univ Auckland, Dept Math, Auckland, New Zealand
[2] Leningrad Inst Fine Mech & Opt, Dept Higher Math, St Petersburg 197101, Russia
[3] Mordovian NP Ogarev State Univ, Dept Math, Saransk 430000, Russia
来源
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS | 2000年 / 52卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1209/epl/i2000-00423-y
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The problem of constructing a quantum multiplexer is discussed. A possible construction based on the properties of quantum waveguides connected with a quantum resonator is considered. A descriptive model of ballistic transport in 1D-2D-1D system is suggested. It is analogous to the zero-range potential method and based on the theory of self-adjoint extensions of symmetric operators. A general formula for transmission coefficient for the system, particularly in the case of presence of a magnetic field, is obtained. A concrete realization of the formula for the quantum system in question is developed and analyzed. Quantum resonators with two and four leads are studied. A possible application of the result for constructing a quantum multiplexer is discussed. Control parameters for the device are electron energy ("momentum filter") or bias voltage related with the radius of the quantum resonator ("multiplexer"). If there is a magnetic field then a value of a magnetic field B is an additional control parameter.
引用
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页码:196 / 202
页数:7
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