A high pressure observation of the Mg2NiH4-H system

被引:20
作者
Chen, J
Sakai, T
Kitamura, N
Tanaka, H
Takeshita, HT
Kuriyama, N
Harimoto, D
Nagai, H
Fukai, Y
机构
[1] Osaka Natl Res Inst, Osaka 5638577, Japan
[2] Osaka Univ, Sch Engn, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
[3] Chuo Univ, Dept Phys, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 112, Japan
关键词
hydrogen storage materials; energy storage materials; X-ray diffraction; high pressure;
D O I
10.1016/S0925-8388(00)00793-3
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effect of high pressure (6 Gpa) and high temperature (600 degrees C) on the Mg2NiH4-H system has been investigated by using thermogravimetry, differential thermal analyses, and X-ray diffraction. The high-pressure treated Mg2NiHx (HP-Mg2NiHx) can desorb 5.2 wt% of hydrogen from room temperature to 400 degrees C. This value is about 1.6 wt% higher than that of standard Mg2NiH4. The hydrogen stored in HP-Mg2NiHx is released at quite a low temperature owing to the unstability of the sample that may have a changed distribution of hydrogen site energy. Results indicate that metal-hydride complex Mg2NiH6 with a cubic structure is likely to exist. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:L1 / L5
页数:5
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