The Green Solow model

被引:489
作者
Brock, William A. [2 ]
Taylor, M. Scott [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calgary, Dept Econ, Fac Social Sci, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
[2] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Econ, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[3] Natl Bur Econ Res, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Environment; Environmental Kuznets Curve; Carbon emissions; Solow model; Sustainability; Pollution; ENVIRONMENTAL KUZNETS CURVE; ECONOMIC-GROWTH; TECHNOLOGICAL-CHANGE; EMPIRICAL-EVIDENCE; AIR-POLLUTANTS; QUALITY; HOMOGENEITY; EMISSIONS; ENERGY; TRADE;
D O I
10.1007/s10887-010-9051-0
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
We argue that a key empirical finding in environmental economics-the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC)-and the core model of modern macroeconomics-the Solow model-are intimately related. Once we amend the Solow model to incorporate technological progress in abatement, the EKC is a necessary by product of convergence to a sustainable growth path. We explain why current methods for estimating an EKC are likely to fail; provide an alternative empirical method directly tied to our theory; and estimate our model on carbon emissions from 173 countries over the 1960-1998 period.
引用
收藏
页码:127 / 153
页数:27
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