Locoregional Spread of Cutaneous Melanoma: Sonography Findings

被引:52
作者
Catalano, Orlando [1 ]
Caraco, Corrado [2 ]
Mozzillo, Nicola [2 ]
Siani, Alfredo [1 ]
机构
[1] Fdn G Pascale, Natl Canc Inst, Dept Radiol 1, I-80131 Naples, Italy
[2] Fdn G Pascale, Natl Canc Inst, Dept Melanoma & Skin Canc, I-80131 Naples, Italy
关键词
color Doppler sonography; cutaneous metastasis; lymphadenopathy; melanoma; sonography; COLOR DOPPLER SONOGRAPHY; LYMPH-NODE; FOLLOW-UP; METASTASES; ULTRASOUND; ULTRASONOGRAPHY;
D O I
10.2214/AJR.09.2422
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
100231 [临床病理学]; 100902 [航空航天医学];
摘要
OBJECTIVE. This article reviews various aspects of locoregional spread of malignant cutaneous melanoma, as imaged with gray-scale sonography and Doppler techniques. The scenarios illustrated include disease staging (primary melanoma, satellite metastasis, in-transit metastasis, and lymphadenopathies), sentinel lymph node biopsy procedure, patient follow-up, recurrence detection, cutaneous metastasis, and sonographically guided intervention. CONCLUSION. High-resolution sonography allows recognition of small, clinically-occult melanomatous foci. It plays a major role in locoregional staging and follow-up of patients with cutaneous melanoma.
引用
收藏
页码:735 / 745
页数:11
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