The Newer Fluoroquinolones

被引:68
作者
Bolan, Maureen K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Feinberg Sch Med, Div Infect Dis, Dept Med, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
关键词
Fluoroquinolones; Antiinfective agents; Pharmacology; Pharmacokinetics; Microbial drug resistance; Therapeutic use; RESISTANT STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS; DIFFICILE-ASSOCIATED-DIARRHEA; INTENSIVE-CARE UNITS; STREPTOCOCCUS-PNEUMONIAE; CLOSTRIDIUM-DIFFICILE; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; PSEUDOMONAS-AERUGINOSA; QUINOLONE-RESISTANCE; TOPOISOMERASE-IV; HONG-KONG;
D O I
10.1016/j.idc.2009.06.003
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Clinicians have enthusiastically used fluoroquinolones owing to their good safety profile and wide range of indications. This article reviews fluoroquinolone pharmacology, pharmacodynamic principles, and fluoroquinolone resistance mechanisms, highlighting recent trends in the epidemiology of fluoroquinolone resistance among gram-negative organisms and Streptococcus pneumonia. Important fluoroquinolone safety concerns are discussed, along with indications for the most commonly used fluoroquinolones ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, and moxifloxacin.
引用
收藏
页码:1027 / +
页数:26
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