Coordination of the new weakly coordinating anions Al(OCH(CF3)2)4-, Al(OC(CH3)(CF3)2)4-, and Al(OC(Ph)(CF3)2)4- to the monovalent metal ions Li+ and Tl+

被引:34
作者
Barbarich, TJ [1 ]
Miller, SM [1 ]
Anderson, OP [1 ]
Strauss, SH [1 ]
机构
[1] Colorado State Univ, Dept Chem, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
weakly coordinating anion; fluoroanion; fluoroalkoxide; alkoxide; lithium; thallium; bond valence;
D O I
10.1016/S1381-1169(97)00182-9
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The structures of Li+ or Tl+ salts of three new fluoroalkoxide-containing aluminate anions were determined by X-ray crystallography. For LiAl(OC(Ph)(CF3)(2))(4), monoclinic, C2/c, a = 42.297(6), b = 10.641(1), c = 19.132(2) Angstrom, beta = 114.808(9), Z = 8, T = -100 degrees C, R = 0.052; for TiAl(OC(CH3)(CF3)(2))(4), monoclinic, P2(1)/c, a = 12.650(3), b = 9.970(2), c = 21.237(4) Angstrom, beta = 94.00(3)degrees, Z = 4, T = -100 degrees C, R = 0.073; for TiAl(OCH(CF3)(2))(4), monoclinic, P2(1)/n, a = 14.261(1), b = 9.8024(9), c = 16.911(2) Angstrom, beta = 93.467(8), Z = 4, T = -130 degrees C, R = 0.053. The monatomic, monovalent cations interact with their respective anions by means of M-O and M-F bonds. The Ti+ cations in TiAl(OCH(CF3)(2))(4) and TiAl(OC(CH3)(CF3)(2))(4) interact with three different aluminate anions. The Li+ cation in LiAl(OC(Ph)(CF3)(2))(4) interacts with only one aluminate anion, forming a rare trigonal-prismatic LiO2F4 coordination unit. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:289 / 331
页数:43
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